POS User Guide Docs

Stock adjustments

A stock adjustment is how you correct a count by hand when something happens outside the normal flow of selling and receiving — a breakage, a write-off, found stock, or a small counting error. You pick a direction (stock In or Out), enter how many, and say why.

Who uses itManagers and stock staff.
How long it takesA minute or two per correction.
Where to find itOpen Inventory → Stock adjustments.

Overview

Most stock changes happen on their own — you sell, the count drops; you receive a delivery, it rises. Adjustments are for everything else: a dropped bottle, a damaged box, stock that turned up after a recount, or a giveaway. Each adjustment is a small document with one or more lines. You build it as a Draft, check it, then post it to apply the change to your stock.

To keep things clear and mistake-proof, you never type a minus sign. Instead you set each line's direction — In (add) or Out (remove) — and always enter a positive quantity.

The stock adjustment editor with product lines, In/Out direction and a reason
The adjustment editor: each line has a product, an In/Out direction, a positive quantity and a reason.

Why it's useful

  • Your counts stay honest. When stock is lost or found, you record it instead of letting the number drift.
  • Every change has a reason. Choosing a reason (damage, theft, found stock, recount) makes your reports meaningful later.
  • No confusing minus signs. The In/Out toggle makes the direction obvious, so it's hard to get a correction backwards.
  • It leaves a clean trail. Posted adjustments appear in Stock Activity, so the history is always complete.

Making an adjustment, step by step

  1. Start a new adjustment

    Open Inventory → Stock adjustments and click New adjustment. A draft document opens, ready for you to add lines.

  2. Add a product line

    Search for the product and add it. Each line is one product you're correcting.

  3. Choose In or Out

    Set the direction: In if you're adding stock (for example, found stock), or Out if you're removing it (damage, breakage, write-off).

  4. Enter the quantity

    Type how many — always a positive number. The direction you picked tells POS whether to add or subtract it, so there's never a minus sign to worry about.

  5. Pick a reason

    Choose an adjustment reason from the list (for example Damaged, Lost, Found stock, Recount). Reasons come ready-made, and you can add your own under Inventory → Adjustment reasons. Add a note if it helps explain the correction.

  6. Post it

    When the lines look right, post the adjustment. This applies every line to your stock and records each change in Stock Activity. A posted adjustment can't be edited — see the warning below.

Scanning items in

Adding lines one search at a time is fine for a couple of products, but if you have a barcode scanner you can go much faster. The adjustment editor has a scan box that works just like the cashier screen: point your scanner at a product and it drops straight onto a line — no searching, no typing. It works with any USB or Bluetooth barcode scanner, and on a tablet or phone you can scan with the camera instead.

  1. Jump to the scan box

    Press F8 at any time to put your cursor in the scan box — the same key as the till, so the habit carries over. You can also just click the box.

  2. Scan the barcode

    Scan a product's barcode. If that product isn't on the adjustment yet, POS adds a new line for it; if it's already there, POS simply bumps that line's quantity by one — so scanning the same item three times gives you a quantity of three. The box keeps focus so you can scan item after item.

  3. Scan a variant directly

    If a product has variants (say a size or a flavour) and each variant has its own barcode, scanning it selects that exact variant — you don't have to pick it from a list.

  4. No scanner? Use the camera

    On a device with a webcam, tap the camera button next to the scan box and hold a barcode up to the lens. POS reads it the same way as a hardware scanner.

The scan box on the stock adjustment editor, with a barcode being scanned onto a line
Scan a barcode to add a line or bump an existing one — press F8 to jump to the scan box, or use the camera on a tablet.

Scanning only adds and finds lines — it doesn't change the In/Out direction. Set each scanned line's direction and reason as usual before you post.

Creating a new batch on an In line

If a product is batch-tracked, the direction changes what a line can do. An Out line can only remove stock from a batch that already exists and has stock on hand. An In line can go a step further and create a new batch right there: you enter a batch number, manufacture date and expiry date, and POS sets the batch up as it posts — exactly like receiving a delivery. This is handy when you're adding stock that didn't come through a normal purchase.

Nothing changes until you post

A draft adjustment is just a worksheet — your stock isn't touched. Take your time getting the lines right; the count only moves the moment you post.

Importing stock adjustments

Use Inventory → Stock adjustments → Import to build a large adjustment from CSV or Excel. The import creates a draft for review; it never posts stock automatically.

  1. Download the template

    Choose CSV or Excel. Identify each row by Product SKU, Variant SKU or Barcode, then provide direction (In or Out), quantity and any supported reason, batch, cost or note fields.

  2. Choose the store and upload

    Select a store you can access, upload the completed file and review the suggested column mappings.

  3. Preview every line

    Unknown identifiers, duplicate lines, zero/negative quantities and unavailable Out quantities are reported rather than guessed. Preview does not change stock.

  4. Create the draft

    Confirm the import to create one draft adjustment. Open it, check direction, quantities, reasons and batches, then post it through the normal adjustment workflow when ready.

Stock adjustment import preview showing mapped spreadsheet columns and valid or invalid rows
The import prepares a reviewable draft; stock changes only when that draft is posted.

Tips & best practices

  • Always pick the most accurate reason. "Damaged" and "Lost" tell very different stories in your reports later — choose the one that really fits.
  • Group related corrections. Several damaged items found together can share one adjustment, which is tidier to review.
  • For a full physical count, use a stock take instead. A stock reconciliation is built for counting everything and only correcting the differences.
  • Double-check the direction. In adds, Out removes — read it back before posting.

Notes & warnings

A posted adjustment can't be edited or deleted. This is deliberate — it keeps your stock history trustworthy. If you made a mistake, post a second adjustment in the opposite direction to put it right.

Out lines for batch-tracked products need an existing batch. You can't remove stock from a batch that doesn't have any.


Related: Stock overview · Stock reconciliation · Batches & expiry